Saturday, November 19, 2011

Reflection on November 19th class


This is not cheating!

WordQ

I'm writing this with WordQ. Oddly enough, the word "WordQ" is not in the WordQ dictionary. But lots of other words are. I really like the intelligent word prediction features. They don't rely only on initial letter, but actually take into account the syntax of the English language. For example, when I just typed "syntax" there, WordQ immediately suggested "of." Tres cool.

On the other hand, as an experienced touch typist, this is taking me much longer than usual. I briefly considered whether or not my students would find using this program tedious, when I remembered that they type much slower than I'm typing now. I'm typing more slowly because I now have to look at the screen. Usually when I type I look neither at the screen nor at the keyboard. My students look at both. Since my low writers have pretty good recognition of the usual words in their writing vocabulary, they would find this application very assistive even without the speech function. With their headphones, they would be flying. Ooh, I like how it fixes punctuation for me.

But that's enough of that. Back to the touch typing. Other features to WordQ that I like are the escape feature, the endings features, the ability to import and export vocabulary files, the provision of synonyms and the ability to learn vocabulary from existing  documents. And despite how annoying I found it at first, I like how closely this little sticky note is following my cursor. Because despite my vow in the first sentence of this paragraph, I'm still actually using the darned thing. 

So WordQ would be very helpful for my students . . .  and . . .

This is not cheating!


misunderstood minds title

Today (well, actually last month, but, in any case ON NOVEMBER 19th) we watched some of the Misunderstood Minds videos. As usual, I was googling constantly, and I was saddened to discover that Dr. Levine was in fact not a very nice guy, who died by his own hand just before abuse suits were to be brought against him. Oh dear. At least his theories and research are still helping people today.

I was intrigued by the physical exercises that he was doing with the children. As a music teacher, I have long known that children with learning disabilities have problems with motor coordination. The ones who have trouble with clapping games are the very same ones who have trouble with reading and writing. Since I figured that out I've always paid special attention to those kids, and provided them with support to learn skills like clapping hands (their own and a partner's), beating drums and stamping feet.

And I've continued to be told that music has nothing to do with literacy! I've never been involved in writing an IPP, and I was rarely even informed that child was even on an IPP unless I sought out the answers myself. Now that I'm on the other side, as a Gr. 5 teacher with six IPP students--and more to come--I hope that I will keep my vows to keep specialists in the loop. So far, with only a class behaviour plan in place, I've been bending over backwards to support them, so hopefully I'll keep it up! And I plan to incorporate physical activities into my students' IPPS.

And . . .

This is not cheating!

 
 Writing Task

This was very difficult, but eye-opening, for me. In the summer of 2010, I injured my shoulder. Since then, I had four medications, four diagnoses and four health care professionals poking at me. One of my constant complaints is that my handwriting is bad. My handwriting was never good, but even my current hand-writing is better than the regular hand-writing of many people. So I have little success getting those four health care professionals--family doctor, chiropractor, physiotherapist and orthopedic surgeon--to take any interest in that particular problem. (Fortunately, all but the last are interested in the fact that I can't raise my right arm; unfortunately, he's the only one who can fix it.)

Now I know why it bothers me so much. The problem is not that my handwriting is BAD--it's that it's not MINE. When I handwrite, I don't recognize the script as my own. While my handwriting is also now slow, less intelligible and uncomfortable (and eventually painful), it's the lack of recognition that is not just inconvenient, but distressing. I feel like there is a interruption in my feedback loop. As I monitor my writing, it doesn't look like I'M writing, and this disconnect disconcerts me, and affects the word I'm currently working on. And so it goes down hill.

So I was thinking of what it must be like for my students with grapho-motor difficulties. They THINK that they have written "This weekend I went to the mall." But it doesn't LOOK LIKE "This weekend I went to the mall." Not only is it obvious to them, but they know it's obvious to me. They are not fooled when I say "Can you read that to me? I'd like to hear you read." They know that I have no idea what it says. Well, actually, after four months with them, I can now decipher some of their writing, and can even read bits of it to other teachers. In fact, if too much time has elapsed since they wrote something, my students have forgotten what they wrote, and I can read it better than they. So sometimes we actually disagree on what they wrote in their journals last week.

Given the mildness of my disability, I can't imagine how difficult this is for them. They know that something is wrong. They know that adults expect their writing to be legible. They know that adults expect them to know what they themselves wrote. They know that their writing is unattractive. And who wants to live with all that? So they have developing coping/hiding skills. They fake it, avoid it, rush it and shorten it. WORST OF ALL: they think--they think they KNOW--that they are less smart then they are. And now that I've figured out how smart they are, and keep telling them, they don't believe me. :-(


As for me, I much prefer to type. Accept for some fatigue and muscle ache, my typing has been unaffected by my injury.

And . . . this is  . . . . you guessed it . . . . NOT CHEATING!!!

And if I'm not cheating by typing, then my students are certainly not cheating by using assistive tech.

Saturday, November 12, 2011

15 Apps

5 apps recommended by Michelle
ABCTracing: Free app

This app is for students who are learning to write and recognize the alphabet. They are able to trace upper and lower case letters with their finger. To erase, you touch the eraser and shake the device. There is an audio component for each letter and object. It’s very simple and goes directly to the app with no distracting homepage. Graphics are clear and not busy or confusing. I would choose this app for one of my students who has difficulty with fine motor skills. He doesn’t know all his letters and often reverses letters (such as b and d).

ColourfulAquarium
: Free app
This is an app of a realistic aquarium with beautiful fish. They can feed the fish with food. Students can clean the moss that grows over time. Students can also scare away the fish. The app is meant to make the viewer relax. When I first saw this app I instantly thought of one my students who carries a lot of anger. He will often become very upset, cry and hit himself. He will also use a lot of negative talk. Perhaps this app would lessen or even alleviate the escalation. I think this app would be a gentle distraction for him. It might help calm him down.

ABCPocket Phonics: Cost $2.99
This app focuses on emergent readers and how they acquire phonics skills. As students learn the letter sounds; the app guides them on how to write each letter. It also teaches letter sounds that come from combining letters together (like ‘ch’ and ‘sh’). The app reinforces letter/sound association. This app would work well with students who are struggling in both reading and writing. Students experiencing auditory processing difficulties would also benefit from this app.

SentenceBuilder: $3.99
This app is designed to help students learn how to build grammatically correct sentences. It’s simple to use and has three levels to play. It has encouragement animations and audio clips. The Sentence Builder lets students build sentences by selecting from a group of words. It has images where students must choose the words that match with what they see in the picture. This app would be great for ESL students. It would assist in familiarizing ESL students with the structure of a sentence along with general vocabulary.


Pictello: $14.99

This app enables students to make their own storybooks with pictures imported in or taken with the built in camera. This is a powerful tool in creating meaningful stories. Students can write their personal stories and hear their stories read by a narrator or they can record themselves. It’s easy to use and is designed for all ages and all skill levels. Students who are non-verbal would have a wonderful opportunity to share their stories to the world through their choice of pictures and text. ESL students would also be able to create stories where they could experiment with the English language. If they feel confident enough they can record their own voices, if not the narrator can do it for them. Pictello is not a free app and the price does seem a bit steep. But, I think it’s really worth the price.

5 Apps recommended by Kari
StoryBuilder for iPad $5.99
Story Builder is designed to help children improve paragraph formation and to integration of ideas. Extensive use of audio clips promotes improved auditory processing for special needs children with autism spectrum disorders or sensory processing disorders. It provides a fun way for students to create a writing narrative. It also allows students to record their own voice reading the narrative. There are 50 story lines to choose from and once complete stories can be saved and emailed. I would use this for at risk writers in the elementary or junior high level.

Social Skills $3.99

Social Skills offers parents and educators the ability to interact with six social narratives (broken into 2 levels which give a total possible of 12 social narratives) designed to help individuals improve their social ability. The stories contain targeted instruction in the following core areas: Joint Attention; Non-Verbal Communication; Greetings; Structured game play; Turn Taking; Classroom rules; and Imitation.The other great part is users can create their own stories by adding different photos, text, as well as audio. The end results allows for the individual to look at a social photo, touch the picture for audio, and continue onto the next page!

Sight Words List - Learn to Read Flash Cards & Games - Free!
Sight Words, also known as the Dolch List are an integral part in learning how to read. The Dolch Word list contains 315 words that are broken down into appropriate age groups. It is important for young readers to be able to instantly recognize these high frequency words in order to be proficient and fluent readers. As a bonus you can also create your own personalized word list. I would use this for any age student who is having trouble with reading or writing especially have difficulty remembering their high frequency words. 


Storycubes- $1.99
For this app they give your around 6 cubes that are like dice and you give them a shake. On the cubes are pictures such as a sunshine or and animal. You have to take the cubes and be able to tell a story using all of the cubes. This would be reat for story starters, reluctant writers, speaking and listening, creative writing. Love them.

Tumblebooks: $5.99
Those of you that have used Tumblebooks online will already be familiar with it. Now they are available as an app and include animations. You can purchase many of your favorite children's author books in packs of six. Great for reluctant readers and young grades for read alouds and reading responses.

5 Apps recommended by Adele
Flat Stanley: Free
This app was designed to encourage kids to think about geography, travel and culture. They create a "Flat Stanley" character that they can paste into photographs. Through Flatter World, kids can connect with each other by sharing their individualized Flat Stanleys. In the course of writing captions for their characters and/or corresponding with children around the world, they practise writing through authentic literacy activities. I chose this app because Flat Stanley is ridiculously funky. I would use this app with a student who is a reluctant writer--one who is challenged by text, but inspired by visuals. Flat Stanley would be helpful moving a student along the continuum from writing words to phrases to sentences. The networking aspect would focus them on developing a sense of audience.

Spelling Magic: Free
This app by Preschool University teaches beginning readers to assemble 3-letter CVC words by selecting the correct phonemes. The app associates letters with phonemes; students touch a letter and hear the corresponding phoneme. They can learn each short vowel separately, and then shuffle them together. There is also a section on 3-phoneme words with terminal double consonants, for example, "kiss." I chose this app because I'm using it as part of my case study. It would develop phonemic awareness in the beginning reader and encourage decoding.

Sentence Magic: Free (Notice a pattern here?)
Another app by Preschool University, a magic place indeed. This app is a logical follow-up to Spelling Magic. Beginning readers can build and read 2- and 3-word phrases and sentences consisting of CVC words. I chose it because I like the concept of a "Preschool University." Also, the graphics are clear and NON-FLASHY, my particular preference. This app gives readers an opportunity to apply decoding skills. Since they must order the words correctly, it prepares them for beginning writing by modelling conventional syntax.

ScramblePCS: Free, with opportunity for in-app purchases to expand available vocabulary
This app is similar to Spelling Magic, but identifies letters by name rather than by phoneme. It includes longer words, and long and silent vowels in addition to short ones.  This app would be useful further along in the beginning reading process, after phonemic awareness is solidified and students are willing to tackle multisyllabic words. I chose this app because Michelle and Kari were faster out of the blocks than I was, and I had little choice left.

ReelDirector: $1.99
An all-in-one video-maker. Shoot the video clips and photos right on your iDevice, and then edit them right on the same device. Sort, crop, caption or add music. I chose this app because I had so much fun using it with my group last class. I would assign this app to a group of students with varying literacy skills. They would have to work together to plan, problem-solving, monitor, adjust and synthesize. They would also practise literacy skills of writing and speaking. A ReelDirector assignment would be valuable as a culminating activity for a unit of studying. This would provide students with multiple ways of showing their learning.

Reflection on November 5 class

I celebrated Guy Fawkes Day by working on my very first ReelDirector video. Michelle, Kari and I made a 1-minute commercial advertising Pictello. We needed two iPod Touches, one to create a Pictello story, and one to film it. The most confusing part was keeping the two devices separate, but despite our tight filming schedule, we managed to always use the correct one.

I'd love to explore more of ReelDirector's features, but what I liked best of what I saw is the "all-in-one" capacity--one device can be used to create the raw material as well as to edit and transmit the final product. In fact, the fly in that ointment was Pictello. If Pictello files formats were more generic, we could have done everything on one device, and the Pictello portion would have been higher quality.

We exercised many executive functions and literacy skills creating our commerical:
  • planning
  • collaborating
  • writing a script
  • speaking
  • listening
  • viewing
  • pacing
  • sequencing
  • re-sequencing
  • "proofreading"
  • evaluating
  • revising
  • consolidating
  • reaching closure
For me, the experience was also a crash course in Media Studies. I was astonished at the number of  decisions involved in making a 60-second project. We didn't even touch hair, make-up, lighting, etc. Creating video rivals opera as a multidisciplinary endeavour.